Per avere un buono anonimato in rete, servono tre strumenti, due presenti in ogni repository, Tor e Polipo, e l'altro è un addons per i browser Firefox/iceweasel oppure Chrome.
Installazione:
# apt-get install tor polipo
Configurazione:
# nano /etc/polipo/config
e configurarlo/copiarlo come questo:
### Basic configuration
### *******************
## Replace with the default polipo.conf file in /etc/polipo/config# Uncomment one of these if you want to allow remote clients to
# connect:# proxyAddress = "::0" # both IPv4 and IPv6
# proxyAddress = "0.0.0.0" # IPv4 onlyproxyAddress = "127.0.0.1"
proxyPort = 8118# If you do that, you'll want to restrict the set of hosts allowed to
# connect:# allowedClients = "127.0.0.1, 134.157.168.57"
# allowedClients = "127.0.0.1, 134.157.168.0/24"allowedClients = 127.0.0.1
allowedPorts = 1-65535# Uncomment this if you want your Polipo to identify itself by
# something else than the host name:proxyName = "localhost"
# Uncomment this if there's only one user using this instance of Polipo:
cacheIsShared = false
# Uncomment this if you want to use a parent proxy:
# parentProxy = "squid.example.org:3128"
# Uncomment this if you want to use a parent SOCKS proxy:
socksParentProxy = "localhost:9050"
socksProxyType = socks5### Memory
### ******# Uncomment this if you want Polipo to use a ridiculously small amount
# of memory (a hundred C-64 worth or so):# chunkHighMark = 819200
# objectHighMark = 128# Uncomment this if you've got plenty of memory:
# chunkHighMark = 50331648
# objectHighMark = 16384chunkHighMark = 67108864
### On-disk data
### ************# Uncomment this if you want to disable the on-disk cache:
diskCacheRoot = ""
# Uncomment this if you want to put the on-disk cache in a
# non-standard location:# diskCacheRoot = "~/.polipo-cache/"
# Uncomment this if you want to disable the local web server:
localDocumentRoot = ""
# Uncomment this if you want to enable the pages under /polipo/index?
# and /polipo/servers?. This is a serious privacy leak if your proxy
# is shared.# disableIndexing = false
# disableServersList = falsedisableLocalInterface = true
disableConfiguration = true### Domain Name System
### ******************# Uncomment this if you want to contact IPv4 hosts only (and make DNS
# queries somewhat faster):
#
# dnsQueryIPv6 = no# Uncomment this if you want Polipo to prefer IPv4 to IPv6 for
# double-stack hosts:
#
# dnsQueryIPv6 = reluctantly# Uncomment this to disable Polipo's DNS resolver and use the system's
# default resolver instead. If you do that, Polipo will freeze during
# every DNS query:dnsUseGethostbyname = yes
### HTTP
### ****# Uncomment this if you want to enable detection of proxy loops.
# This will cause your hostname (or whatever you put into proxyName
# above) to be included in every request:disableVia = true
# Uncomment this if you want to slightly reduce the amount of
# information that you leak about yourself:# censoredHeaders = from, accept-language
# censorReferer = maybecensoredHeaders = from,accept-language,x-pad,link
censorReferer = maybe# Uncomment this if you're paranoid. This will break a lot of sites,
# though:# censoredHeaders = set-cookie, cookie, cookie2, from, accept-language
# censorReferer = true# Uncomment this if you want to use Poor Man's Multiplexing; increase
# the sizes if you're on a fast line. They should each amount to a few
# seconds' worth of transfer; if pmmSize is small, you'll want
# pmmFirstSize to be larger.# Note that PMM is somewhat unreliable.
# pmmFirstSize = 16384
# pmmSize = 8192# Uncomment this if your user-agent does something reasonable with
# Warning headers (most don't):# relaxTransparency = maybe
# Uncomment this if you never want to revalidate instances for which
# data is available (this is not a good idea):# relaxTransparency = yes
# Uncomment this if you have no network:
# proxyOffline = yes
# Uncomment this if you want to avoid revalidating instances with a
# Vary header (this is not a good idea):# mindlesslyCacheVary = true
# Suggestions from Incognito configuration
maxConnectionAge = 5m
maxConnectionRequests = 120
serverMaxSlots = 8
serverSlots = 2
tunnelAllowedPorts = 1-65535
La configurazione di default per Torbutton dovrebbe essere già così:
Proxy HTTP : 127.0.0.1 Porta : 8118
Proxy SSL : 127.0.0.1 Porta : 8118
Host SOCKS : 127.0.0.1 Porta : 9050
flag su SOCKS v5
per iniziare ad utilizzare tor e polipo::
# /etc/init.d/tor start
# /etc/init.d/polipo start
avviare torbutton e verificare l'anonimato quà e quà.
enjoy 😉
Bene bene… una precisazione, su chromium/chrome non esiste il torbutton, bisogna installare il Proxy Switchy!, e configurarlo ad hoc.
La configurazione deve essere:
<code>
Profile Name: TOR
HTTP Proxy: 127.0.0.1 Port: 8118
Use the same proxy server for all protocols
</code>
Spero di aver fatto cosa buona
si infatti si chiama Poxy Switch, anche se io non l'ho mai usato. Grazie per aver
postato la configurazione 🙂
Ciao, sto installando e configurando tutto si Debian6 ed utilizzo Icewweasel 4.0 beta11, torbutton non è compatibile con la mia versione del browser, come alternativa mi da FoxyProxy, può andar bene lo stesso?
per il momento puoi anche usare foxy proxy, torbutton tra non molto sarà compatibile con F4
Scusa, non ho capito se la configurazione del file /etc/polipo/config deve essere uguale identica a quella che hai postato oppure se la devo “adattare” in qualche modo. Grazie. Ciao
@pg8
deve essere uguale..ciao
ehm non mi funziona…ho squeeze 6,chrome,e proxyswitch
Buona sera,
Anche si po usare “proxychains” una fantastica tool:
# aptitude install proxychains
$ proxychains iceweasel
po usarsi con qualsiase software…lasciate volare la imaginazione
Secondo me se si vuole essere piu anonimo bisogna instalare “ghostery” e si vogliamo piu sicurezza “no script”
Salut!
@Alfons
grazie per la condivisione